String Seminar

2d CFTs, Borcherds products and hyperbolization of affine Lie algebras

by Dr Kaiwen Sun (Uppsala University)

Europe/Berlin
Description

In 1983, Feingold and Frenkel posed a question about possible relations between affine Lie algebras, hyperbolic Kac-Moody algebras and Siegel modular forms. We give an automorphic answer to this question and its generalization. We classify hyperbolic Borcherds-Kac-Moody superalgebras whose super-denominators define reflective automorphic products of singular weight. As a consequence, we prove that there are exactly 81 affine Lie algebras which have nice extensions to hyperbolic BKM superalgebras. We find that 69 of them appear in Schellekens’ list of holomorphic CFT of central charge 24, while 8 of them correspond to the N=1 structures of holomorphic SCFT of central charge 12 composed of 24 chiral fermions. The last 4 cases are related to exceptional modular invariants from nontrivial automorphisms of fusion algebras. This is based on a to-appear paper joint with Haowu Wang and Brandon Williams.